diff spandsp-0.0.3/spandsp-0.0.3/src/spandsp/t4.h @ 5:f762bf195c4b

import spandsp-0.0.3
author Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
date Fri, 25 Jun 2010 16:00:21 +0200
parents
children
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/spandsp-0.0.3/spandsp-0.0.3/src/spandsp/t4.h	Fri Jun 25 16:00:21 2010 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/*
+ * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
+ *
+ * t4.h - definitions for T.4 fax processing
+ *
+ * Written by Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Steve Underwood
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * $Id: t4.h,v 1.29 2006/10/24 13:45:28 steveu Exp $
+ */
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#if !defined(_T4_H_)
+#define _T4_H_
+
+/*! \page t4_page T.4 image compression and decompression
+
+\section t4_page_sec_1 What does it do?
+The T.4 image compression and decompression routines implement the 1D and 2D
+encoding methods defined in ITU specification T.4. They also implement the pure
+2D encoding method defined in T.6. These are image compression algorithms used
+for FAX transmission.
+
+\section t4_page_sec_1 How does it work?
+*/
+
+#define T4_COMPRESSION_ITU_T4_1D    1
+#define T4_COMPRESSION_ITU_T4_2D    2
+#define T4_COMPRESSION_ITU_T6       3
+
+#define T4_X_RESOLUTION_R4          4019
+#define T4_X_RESOLUTION_R8          8037
+#define T4_X_RESOLUTION_R16         16074
+
+#define T4_Y_RESOLUTION_STANDARD    3850
+#define T4_Y_RESOLUTION_FINE        7700
+#define T4_Y_RESOLUTION_SUPERFINE   15400
+
+/*!
+    T.4 FAX compression/decompression descriptor. This defines the working state
+    for a single instance of a T.4 FAX compression or decompression channel.
+*/
+typedef struct
+{
+    /* "Background" information about the FAX, which can be stored in a TIFF file. */
+    /*! \brief The vendor of the machine which produced the TIFF file. */ 
+    const char      *vendor;
+    /*! \brief The model of machine which produced the TIFF file. */ 
+    const char      *model;
+    /*! \brief The local ident string. */ 
+    const char      *local_ident;
+    /*! \brief The remote end's ident string. */ 
+    const char      *far_ident;
+    /*! \brief The FAX sub-address. */ 
+    const char      *sub_address;
+    /*! \brief The text which will be used in FAX page header. No text results
+               in no header line. */
+    const char      *header_info;
+
+    /*! \brief The type of compression used between the FAX machines. */
+    int             line_encoding;
+    /*! \brief The minimum number of bits per scan row. This is a timing thing
+               for hardware FAX machines. */
+    int             min_scan_line_bits;
+    
+    int             output_compression;
+    int             output_t4_options;
+
+    time_t          page_start_time;
+
+    int             bytes_per_row;
+    int             image_size;
+    int             image_buffer_size;
+    uint8_t         *image_buffer;
+
+    TIFF            *tiff_file;
+    const char      *file;
+    int             start_page;
+    int             stop_page;
+
+    int             pages_transferred;
+    /*! Column-to-column (X) resolution in pixels per metre. */
+    int             x_resolution;
+    /*! Row-to-row (Y) resolution in pixels per metre. */
+    int             y_resolution;
+    /*! Width of the current page, in pixels. */
+    int             image_width;
+    /*! Current pixel row number. */
+    int             row;
+    /*! Total pixel rows in the current page. */
+    int             image_length;
+    /*! The current number of consecutive bad rows. */
+    int             curr_bad_row_run;
+    /*! The longest run of consecutive bad rows seen in the current page. */
+    int             longest_bad_row_run;
+    /*! The total number of bad rows in the current page. */
+    int             bad_rows;
+
+    /* Decode state */
+    uint32_t        bits_to_date;
+    int             bits;
+
+    /*! \brief This variable is set if we are treating the current row as a 2D encoded
+               one. */
+    int             row_is_2d;
+    int             its_black;
+    int             row_len;
+    /*! \brief This variable is used to record the fact we have seen at least one EOL
+               since we started decoding. We will not try to interpret the received
+               data as an image until we have seen the first EOL. */
+    int             first_eol_seen;
+    /*! \brief This variable is used to count the consecutive EOLS we have seen. If it
+               reaches six, this is the end of the image. */
+    int             consecutive_eols;
+
+    /*! \brief B&W runs for reference line */
+    uint32_t        *ref_runs;
+    /*! \brief B&W runs for current line */
+    uint32_t        *cur_runs;
+
+    uint32_t        *pa;
+    uint32_t        *pb;
+    int             a0;
+    int             b1;
+    /*! \brief The length of the current run of black or white. */
+    int             run_length;
+    int             black_white;
+
+    uint32_t        data;
+    int             bit;
+
+    /*! \brief A point into the image buffer indicating where the last row begins */
+    int             last_row_starts_at;
+    /*! \brief A point into the image buffer indicating where the current row begins */
+    int             row_starts_at;
+    
+    /* Encode state */
+
+    /*! Pointer to the buffer for the current pixel row. */
+    uint8_t         *row_buf;
+    
+    int             bit_pos;
+    int             bit_ptr;
+
+    /*! \brief The reference pixel row for 2D encoding. */
+    uint8_t         *ref_row_buf;
+    /*! \brief The maximum contiguous rows that will be 2D encoded. */
+    int             max_rows_to_next_1d_row;
+    /*! \brief Number of rows left that can be 2D encoded, before a 1D encoded row
+               must be used. */
+    int             rows_to_next_1d_row;
+    /*! \brief The minimum number of encoded bits per row. */
+    int             min_row_bits;
+    /*! \brief The current number of bits in the current encoded row. */
+    int             row_bits;
+
+    /*! \brief Error and flow logging control */
+    logging_state_t logging;
+} t4_state_t;
+
+/*!
+    T.4 FAX compression/decompression statistics.
+*/
+typedef struct
+{
+    /*! \brief The number of pages transferred so far. */
+    int pages_transferred;
+    /*! \brief The number of horizontal pixels in the most recent page. */
+    int width;
+    /*! \brief The number of vertical pixels in the most recent page. */
+    int length;
+    /*! \brief The number of bad pixel rows in the most recent page. */
+    int bad_rows;
+    /*! \brief The largest number of bad pixel rows in a block in the most recent page. */
+    int longest_bad_row_run;
+    /*! \brief The horizontal resolution of the page in pixels per metre */
+    int x_resolution;
+    /*! \brief The vertical resolution of the page in pixels per metre */
+    int y_resolution;
+    /*! \brief The type of compression used between the FAX machines */
+    int encoding;
+    /*! \brief The size of the image, in bytes */
+    int image_size;
+} t4_stats_t;
+    
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*! \brief Allocate a T.4 transmit handling context, and
+           initialise it.
+    \param file The name of the file to be received.
+    \param output_encoding The output encoding.
+    \return The T.4 context, or NULL. */
+t4_state_t *t4_rx_create(const char *file, int output_encoding);
+
+/*! \brief Prepare for reception of a document.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param file The name of the file to be received.
+    \param output_encoding The output encoding.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+int t4_rx_init(t4_state_t *s, const char *file, int output_encoding);
+
+/*! \brief Prepare to receive the next page of the current document.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return zero for success, -1 for failure. */
+int t4_rx_start_page(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Put a bit of the current document page.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param bit The data bit.
+    \return TRUE when the bit ends the document page, otherwise FALSE. */
+int t4_rx_put_bit(t4_state_t *s, int bit);
+
+/*! \brief Complete the reception of a page.
+    \param s The T.4 receive context.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+int t4_rx_end_page(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief End reception of a document. Tidy up, close the file and
+           free the context. This should be used to end T.4 reception
+           started with t4_rx_create.
+    \param s The T.4 receive context.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+int t4_rx_delete(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief End reception of a document. Tidy up and close the file.
+           This should be used to end T.4 reception started with
+           t4_rx_init.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+int t4_rx_end(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Set the encoding for the received data.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param encoding The encoding. */
+void t4_rx_set_rx_encoding(t4_state_t *s, int encoding);
+
+/*! \brief Set the expected width of the received image, in pixel columns.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param columns The number of pixels across the image. */
+void t4_rx_set_image_width(t4_state_t *s, int width);
+
+/*! \brief Set the row-to-row (y) resolution to expect for a received image.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param resolution The resolution, in pixels per metre. */
+void t4_rx_set_y_resolution(t4_state_t *s, int resolution);
+
+/*! \brief Set the column-to-column (x) resolution to expect for a received image.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param resolution The resolution, in pixels per metre. */
+void t4_rx_set_x_resolution(t4_state_t *s, int resolution);
+
+/*! \brief Set the sub-address of the fax, for inclusion in the file.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param sub_address The sub-address string. */
+void t4_rx_set_sub_address(t4_state_t *s, const char *sub_address);
+
+/*! \brief Set the identity of the remote machine, for inclusion in the file.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param ident The identity string. */
+void t4_rx_set_far_ident(t4_state_t *s, const char *ident);
+
+/*! \brief Set the vendor of the remote machine, for inclusion in the file.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param vendor The vendor string, or NULL. */
+void t4_rx_set_vendor(t4_state_t *s, const char *vendor);
+
+/*! \brief Set the model of the remote machine, for inclusion in the file.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param model The model string, or NULL. */
+void t4_rx_set_model(t4_state_t *s, const char *model);
+
+/*! \brief Allocate a T.4 receive handling context, and
+           initialise it.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param file The name of the file to be sent.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+t4_state_t *t4_tx_create(const char *file, int start_page, int stop_page);
+
+/*! \brief Prepare for transmission of a document.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param file The name of the file to be sent.
+    \param start_page The first page to send. -1 for no restriction.
+    \param stop_page The last page to send. -1 for no restriction.
+    \return The T.4 context, or NULL. */
+int t4_tx_init(t4_state_t *s, const char *file, int start_page, int stop_page);
+
+/*! \brief Prepare to send the next page of the current document.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return zero for success, -1 for failure. */
+int t4_tx_start_page(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Prepare the current page for a resend.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return zero for success, -1 for failure. */
+int t4_tx_restart_page(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Check for the existance of the next page. This information can
+    be needed before it is determined that the current page is finished with.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return zero for next page found, -1 for failure. */
+int t4_tx_more_pages(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Complete the sending of a page.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return zero for success, -1 for failure. */
+int t4_tx_end_page(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Get the next bit of the current document page. The document will
+           be padded for the current minimum scan line time. If the
+           file does not contain an RTC (return to control) code at
+           the end of the page, one will be added.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return The next bit (i.e. 0 or 1). For the last bit of data, bit 1 is
+            set (i.e. the returned value is 2 or 3). */
+int t4_tx_get_bit(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Return the next bit of the current document page, without actually
+           moving forward in the buffer. The document will be padded for the
+           current minimum scan line time. If the file does not contain an
+           RTC (return to control) code at the end of the page, one will be
+           added.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return The next bit (i.e. 0 or 1). For the last bit of data, bit 1 is
+            set (i.e. the returned value is 2 or 3). */
+int t4_tx_check_bit(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief End the transmission of a document. Tidy up, close the file and
+           free the context. This should be used to end T.4 transmission
+           started with t4_tx_create.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+int t4_tx_delete(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief End the transmission of a document. Tidy up and close the file.
+           This should be used to end T.4 transmission started with t4_tx_init.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return 0 for success, otherwise -1. */
+int t4_tx_end(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Set the encoding for the encoded data.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param encoding The encoding. */
+void t4_tx_set_tx_encoding(t4_state_t *s, int encoding);
+
+/*! \brief Set the minimum number of encoded bits per row. This allows the
+           makes the encoding process to be set to comply with the minimum row
+           time specified by a remote receiving machine.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param bits The minimum number of bits per row. */
+void t4_tx_set_min_row_bits(t4_state_t *s, int bits);
+
+/*! \brief Set the identity of the local machine, for inclusion in page headers.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param ident The identity string. */
+void t4_tx_set_local_ident(t4_state_t *s, const char *ident);
+
+/*! Set the info field, included in the header line included in each page of an encoded
+    FAX. This is a string of up to 50 characters. Other information (date, local ident, etc.)
+    are automatically included in the header. If the header info is set to NULL or a zero
+    length string, no header lines will be added to the encoded FAX.
+    \brief Set the header info.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param info A string, of up to 50 bytes, which will form the info field. */
+void t4_tx_set_header_info(t4_state_t *s, const char *info);
+
+/*! \brief Get the row-to-row (y) resolution of the current page.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return The resolution, in pixels per metre. */
+int t4_tx_get_y_resolution(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Get the column-to-column (x) resolution of the current page.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return The resolution, in pixels per metre. */
+int t4_tx_get_x_resolution(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! \brief Get the width of the current page, in pixel columns.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \return The number of columns. */
+int t4_tx_get_image_width(t4_state_t *s);
+
+/*! Get the current image transfer statistics. 
+    \brief Get the current transfer statistics.
+    \param s The T.4 context.
+    \param t A pointer to a statistics structure. */
+void t4_get_transfer_statistics(t4_state_t *s, t4_stats_t *t);
+
+/*! Get the short text name of an encoding format. 
+    \brief Get the short text name of an encoding format.
+    \param encoding The encoding type.
+    \return A pointer to the string. */
+const char *t4_encoding_to_str(int encoding);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+/*- End of file ------------------------------------------------------------*/

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