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1 #include "wm.h"
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2 #include "dwt.h"
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3
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4 char filter_file[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
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5 AllFilters dwt_allfilters;
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6 FilterGH *dwt_filters = NULL;
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7 int dwt_method;
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8 int dwt_cols;
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9 int dwt_rows;
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10 int dwt_levels;
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11 int dwt_filter;
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12
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13 void init_dwt(int cols, int rows, const char *filter_name, int filter, int level, int method) {
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14 int i;
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15
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16 if (strcmp(filter_file, filter_name)) {
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17 if (filter_name)
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18 strcpy(filter_file, filter_name);
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19 else
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20 strcpy(filter_file, "filter.dat");
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3
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21
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22 /* memory leak here - there is no function unload_filters() */
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23 dwt_allfilters = load_filters(filter_file);
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24
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25 if (!dwt_allfilters) {
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26 fprintf(stderr, "init_dwt(): unable to open filter definition file %s\n", filter_file);
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27 return;
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28 }
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29 }
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30
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31 #ifdef DEBUG
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32 if (level <= 0 || level > rint(log(MIN(cols, rows))/log(2.0)) - 2) {
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33 fprintf(stderr, "init_dwt(): level parameter does not match image width/height\n");
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34 return;
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35 }
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36 #endif
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37
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38 if (dwt_filters && level != dwt_levels) {
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39 free(dwt_filters);
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40 dwt_filters = NULL;
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41 }
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42
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43 dwt_levels = level;
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44
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45 if (!dwt_filters)
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46 dwt_filters = calloc(level + 1, sizeof(FilterGH));
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47
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48 for (i = 0; i < level + 1; i++)
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49 dwt_filters[i] = (dwt_allfilters->filter)[filter];
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50
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51 dwt_filter = filter;
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52 dwt_method = method;
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53 dwt_cols = cols;
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54 dwt_rows = rows;
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55 }
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56
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57 Image_tree fdwt(gray **pixels) {
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58 Image image;
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59 Image_tree tree;
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60 int i, j;
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61
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62 image = new_image(dwt_cols, dwt_rows);
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63
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64 for (i = 0; i < dwt_rows; i++)
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65 for (j = 0; j < dwt_cols; j++)
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66 set_pixel(image, j, i, pixels[i][j]);
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67
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68 tree = wavelettransform(image, dwt_levels, dwt_filters, dwt_method);
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69 free_image(image);
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70
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71 return tree;
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72 }
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73
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74 Image_tree fdwt_wp(gray **pixels) {
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75 Image image;
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76 Image_tree tree;
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77 int i, j;
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78
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79 image = new_image(dwt_cols, dwt_rows);
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80
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81 for (i = 0; i < dwt_rows; i++)
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82 for (j = 0; j < dwt_cols; j++)
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83 set_pixel(image, j, i, pixels[i][j]);
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84
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85 tree = wavelettransform_wp(image, dwt_levels, dwt_filters, dwt_method);
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86 free_image(image);
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87
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88 return tree;
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89 }
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90
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91 void idwt(Image_tree dwts, gray **pixels) {
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92 Image image;
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93 int i, j;
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94
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95 image = inv_transform(dwts, dwt_filters, dwt_method + 1);
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96
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97 for (i = 0; i < dwt_rows; i++)
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98 for (j = 0; j < dwt_cols; j++)
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99 pixels[i][j] = PIXELRANGE((int) (get_pixel(image, j, i) + 0.5));
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100
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101 free_image(image);
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102 }
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103
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104 void idwt_wp(Image_tree dwts, gray **pixels) {
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105 Image image;
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106 int i, j;
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107
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108 image = inv_transform(dwts, dwt_filters, dwt_method + 1);
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109
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110 for (i = 0; i < dwt_rows; i++)
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111 for (j = 0; j < dwt_cols; j++)
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112 pixels[i][j] = PIXELRANGE((int) (get_pixel(image, j, i) + 0.5));
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113
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114 free_image(image);
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115 }
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116
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117 int gen_pollen_filter(double *filter, double alpha, double beta, int which) {
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118 int i, j, k, filterlength;
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119 double tf[6];
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120
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121 /* parameter alpha, beta have to be in range -Pi .. Pi */
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122 if (alpha < -M_PI || alpha >= M_PI) {
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123 fprintf(stderr, "alpha %f out of range\n", alpha);
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124 return -1;
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125 }
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126
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127 if (beta < -M_PI || beta >= M_PI) {
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128 fprintf(stderr, "beta %f out of range\n", beta);
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129 return -1;
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130 }
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131
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132 /* generate Pollen filter coefficients, see http://www.dfw.net/~cody for details */
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133 tf[0] = ((1.0 + cos(alpha) + sin(alpha)) * (1.0 - cos(beta) - sin(beta)) + 2.0 * sin(beta) * cos(alpha)) / 4.0;
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134 tf[1] = ((1.0 - cos(alpha) + sin(alpha)) * (1.0 + cos(beta) - sin(beta)) - 2.0 * sin(beta) * cos(alpha)) / 4.0;
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135 tf[2] = (1.0 + cos(alpha - beta) + sin(alpha - beta)) / 2.0;
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136 tf[3] = (1.0 + cos(alpha - beta) - sin(alpha - beta)) / 2.0;
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137 tf[4] = 1.0 - tf[0] - tf[2];
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138 tf[5] = 1.0 - tf[1] - tf[3];
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139
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140 /* set close-to-zero filter coefficients to zero */
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141 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
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142 if (fabs(tf[i]) < 1.0e-15) tf[i] = 0.0;
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143
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144 /* find the first non-zero wavelet coefficient */
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145 i = 0;
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146 while (tf[i] == 0.0) i++;
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147
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148 /* find the last non-zero wavelet coefficient */
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149 j = 5;
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150 while (tf[j] == 0.0) j--;
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151
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152 filterlength = j - i + 1;
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153 for (k = 0; k < filterlength; k++)
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154 switch (which) {
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155 case FILTERH:
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156 filter[k] = tf[j--] / 2.0;
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157 break;
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158 case FILTERG:
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14
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159 filter[k] = (double) (((i & 0x01) * 2) - 1) * tf[i] / 2.0;
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160 i++;
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161 break;
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162 case FILTERHi:
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163 filter[k] = tf[j--];
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164 break;
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165 case FILTERGi:
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166 filter[k] = (double) (((i & 0x01) * 2) - 1) * tf[i];
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167 i++;
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168 break;
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169 default:
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170 return -1;
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171 }
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172
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173 while (k < 6)
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174 filter[k++] = 0.0;
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175
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176 return filterlength;
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177 }
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178
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179 void dwt_pollen_filter(double alpha, double beta) {
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180 FilterGH filter;
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181 int i;
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182
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183 filter = malloc(sizeof(struct FilterGHStruct));
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184 #ifdef DEBUG
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185 if (!filter) {
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186 fprintf(stderr, "dwt_pollen_filter(): malloc failed()\n");
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187 return;
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188 }
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189 #endif
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190
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191 filter->type = FTOther;
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192 filter->name = "pollen";
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193
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194 filter->g = new_filter(6);
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195 filter->g->type = FTSymm;
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196 filter->g->hipass = 1;
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197 filter->g->len = gen_pollen_filter(filter->g->data, alpha, beta, FILTERG);
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198 filter->g->start = -filter->g->len / 2;
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199 filter->g->end = filter->g->len / 2 - 1;
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200
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201 filter->h = new_filter(6);
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202 filter->h->type = FTSymm;
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203 filter->h->hipass = 0;
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204 filter->h->len = gen_pollen_filter(filter->h->data, alpha, beta, FILTERH);
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205 filter->h->start = -filter->h->len / 2;
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206 filter->h->end = filter->h->len / 2 - 1;
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207
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208 filter->gi = new_filter(6);
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209 filter->gi->type = FTSymm;
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210 filter->gi->hipass = 1;
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211 filter->gi->len = gen_pollen_filter(filter->gi->data, alpha, beta, FILTERGi);
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212 filter->gi->start = -filter->gi->len / 2;
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213 filter->gi->end = filter->gi->len / 2 - 1;
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214
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215 filter->hi = new_filter(6);
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216 filter->hi->type = FTSymm;
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217 filter->hi->hipass = 0;
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218 filter->hi->len = gen_pollen_filter(filter->hi->data, alpha, beta, FILTERHi);
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219 filter->hi->start = -filter->hi->len / 2;
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220 filter->hi->end = filter->hi->len / 2 - 1;
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221
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222 #ifdef DEBUG
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223 if (dwt_levels <= 0) {
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224 fprintf(stderr, "dwt_pollen_filter(): level invalid - set to zero\n");
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225 return;
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226 }
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227 #endif
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228
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229 #ifdef DEBUG
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230 if (!dwt_filters) {
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231 fprintf(stderr, "dwt_pollen_filter(): wm_dwt not initialized, call init_dwt() first\n");
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232 return;
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233 }
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234 #endif
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235
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236 for (i = 0; i < dwt_levels + 1; i++)
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237 dwt_filters[i] = filter;
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238 }
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239
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240 int gen_param_filter(double *filter, int n, double alpha[], int which) {
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241 int i, j, k, filterlength;
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242 double *tf, *t;
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243
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244 tf = malloc(2 * (n + 1) * sizeof(double));
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245 t = malloc(2 * (n + 1) * sizeof(double));
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246 if (!tf) {
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247 fprintf(stderr, "gen_param_filter(): malloc() failed\n");
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248 return -1;
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249 }
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250
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251 tf[0] = 1.0 / sqrt(2.0);
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252 tf[1] = 1.0 / sqrt(2.0);
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253
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254 for (k = 0; k < n; k++) {
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255 for (i = 0; i < 2 * (k + 2); i++) {
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256
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257 #define H(X) (((X) < 0 || (X) >= 2 * (k + 1)) ? 0.0 : tf[X])
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258
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259 t[i] = 0.5 * (H(i - 2) + H(i) +
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260 cos(alpha[k]) * (H(i - 2) - H(i)) +
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261 (i & 1 ? -1.0 : 1.0) * sin(alpha[k]) * (H(2 * (k + 2) - i - 1) - H(2 * (k + 2) - i - 3)));
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262 }
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263 for (i = 0; i < 2 * (k + 2); i++) tf[i] = t[i];
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264 }
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265
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266 /* set close-to-zero filter coefficients to zero */
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267 for (i = 0; i < 2 * (n + 1) ; i++)
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268 if (fabs(tf[i]) < 1.0e-15) tf[i] = 0.0;
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269
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270 /* find the first non-zero wavelet coefficient */
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271 i = 0;
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272 while (tf[i] == 0.0) i++;
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273
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274 /* find the last non-zero wavelet coefficient */
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275 j = 2 * (n + 1) - 1;
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276 while (tf[j] == 0.0) j--;
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277
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278 filterlength = j - i + 1;
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279 for (k = 0; k < filterlength; k++)
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280 switch (which) {
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281 case FILTERG:
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282 case FILTERGi:
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283 filter[k] = (double) ((((i+1) & 0x01) * 2) - 1) * tf[i];
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284 i++;
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285 break;
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286 case FILTERH:
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287 case FILTERHi:
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288 filter[k] = tf[j--];
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289 break;
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290 default:
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291 return -1;
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292 }
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293
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294 while (k < 2 * (n + 1))
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295 filter[k++] = 0.0;
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296
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297 return filterlength;
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298 }
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299
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300 void dwt_param_filter(double alpha[], int param_len[]) {
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301 FilterGH filter;
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302 int i;
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3
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303 int param_len_sum = 0;
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304
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305 #ifdef DEBUG
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306 if (dwt_levels <= 0) {
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307 fprintf(stderr, "dwt_param_filter(): level invalid - set to zero\n");
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308 return;
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309 }
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310 #endif
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311
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312 #ifdef DEBUG
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313 if (!dwt_filters) {
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314 fprintf(stderr, "dwt_param_filter(): wm_dwt not initialized, call init_dwt() first\n");
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315 return;
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316 }
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317 #endif
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318
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3
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319
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320 for (i = 0; i < dwt_levels + 1; i++) {
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321
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322 filter = malloc(sizeof(struct FilterGHStruct));
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323 #ifdef DEBUG
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324 if (!filter) {
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325 fprintf(stderr, "dwt_param_filter(): malloc failed()\n");
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326 return;
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327 }
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328 #endif
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329
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330 filter->type = FTOrtho;
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331 filter->name = "param";
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332
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333 filter->g = new_filter(2 * (param_len[i] + 1));
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334 filter->g->type = FTSymm;
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335 filter->g->hipass = 1;
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336 filter->g->len = gen_param_filter(filter->g->data,
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337 param_len[i], &alpha[param_len_sum],
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338 FILTERG);
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339 filter->g->start = -filter->g->len / 2;
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340 filter->g->end = filter->g->len / 2 - 1;
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341
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342 filter->h = new_filter(2 * (param_len[i] + 1));
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343 filter->h->type = FTSymm;
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344 filter->h->hipass = 0;
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345 filter->h->len = gen_param_filter(filter->h->data,
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346 param_len[i], &alpha[param_len_sum],
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347 FILTERH);
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348 filter->h->start = -filter->h->len / 2;
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349 filter->h->end = filter->h->len / 2 - 1;
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350
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351 filter->gi = 0;
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352 filter->hi = 0;
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353
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354 dwt_filters[i] = filter;
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355
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356 param_len_sum += param_len[i];
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357 }
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358 }
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359
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360 void done_dwt() {
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361 }
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