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1 #include "wm.h"
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2 #include "dwt.h"
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3 #include "pgm.h"
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4 #include "dwt_util.h"
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5 #include "kim_common.h"
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6
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7 char *progname;
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8
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9 void usage(void) {
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10 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a n] [-A n] [-e n] [-f n] [-F file] [-h] [-l n] [-o file] [-v n] -s file -i file file\n\n", progname);
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11 fprintf(stderr, "\t-a n\t\talpha factor for detail subband\n");
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12 fprintf(stderr, "\t-A n\t\talpha factor for approximation image\n");
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13 fprintf(stderr, "\t-e n\t\twavelet filtering method\n");
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14 fprintf(stderr, "\t-f n\t\tfilter number\n");
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15 fprintf(stderr, "\t-F file\t\tfilter definition file\n");
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16 fprintf(stderr, "\t-h\t\tprint usage\n");
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17 fprintf(stderr, "\t-i file\t\toriginal image file\n");
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18 fprintf(stderr, "\t-l n\t\tdecomposition level\n");
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19 fprintf(stderr, "\t-o file\t\tfile for extracted watermark\n");
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20 fprintf(stderr, "\t-s file\t\toriginal signature file\n");
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21 fprintf(stderr, "\t-v n\t\tverbosity level\n");
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22 exit(0);
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23 }
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24
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25 int extract_subband(Image_tree s, Image_tree t, int name, double alpha, double watermark[], double threshold, int w, int n, int verbose) {
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26 int i, j;
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27
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28 for (i = 5; i < s->image->height-5; i++)
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29 for (j = 5; j < s->image->width-5; j++) {
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30 double orig_coeff, input_coeff;
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31
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32 orig_coeff = get_pixel(s->image, i, j);
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33 input_coeff = get_pixel(t->image, i, j);
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34 if (fabs(orig_coeff) > threshold) {
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35 watermark[w++] = (input_coeff - orig_coeff) / (alpha * orig_coeff);
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36 }
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37 }
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38
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39 if (verbose > 5)
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40 fprintf(stderr, "%s: extracted %s%d, size %d x %d; %d coeffs. total\n",
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41 progname, subband_name(name), s->level, s->image->width, s->image->height, w);
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42
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43 return w;
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44 }
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45
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46 void write_mark(FILE *out, double watermark[], int n) {
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47 int i;
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48
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49 fprintf(out, "%d\n", n);
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50 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
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51 fprintf(out, "%f\n", watermark[i]);
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52 }
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53
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54 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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55
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56 FILE *in = stdin;
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57 FILE *out = stdout;
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58 FILE *orig = NULL;
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59 FILE *sig = NULL;
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60
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61 gray **input_image;
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62 gray **orig_image;
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63
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64 char signature_name[MAXPATHLEN];
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65 char output_name[MAXPATHLEN] = "(stdout)";
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66 char input_name[MAXPATHLEN] = "(stdin)";
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67 char orig_name[MAXPATHLEN];
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68
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69 int c, w;
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70 int n = 0;
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71 int method = -1;
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72 int filter = 0;
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73 char filter_name[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
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74
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75 int level = 0, levels;
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76 double alpha_detail = 0.0;
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77 double alpha_approx = 0.0;
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78
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79 int in_rows, in_cols, in_format;
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80 gray in_maxval;
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81 int orig_rows, orig_cols, orig_format;
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82 gray orig_maxval;
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83 int rows, cols;
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8
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84 int row;
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0
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85
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86 double *watermark;
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87
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88 Image_tree input_dwts, orig_dwts, p, q;
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89
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90 int verbose = 0;
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91
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92 progname = argv[0];
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93
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94 pgm_init(&argc, argv); wm_init2();
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95
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96 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:A:e:f:F:h?i:l:o:s:v:")) != EOF) {
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97 switch (c) {
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98 case 'a':
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99 alpha_detail = atof(optarg);
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100 if (alpha_detail <= 0.0) {
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101 fprintf(stderr, "%s: alpha factor %f out of range\n", progname, alpha_detail);
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102 exit(1);
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103 }
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104 break;
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105 case 'A':
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106 alpha_approx = atof(optarg);
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107 if (alpha_approx <= 0.0) {
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108 fprintf(stderr, "%s: alpha factor %f out of range\n", progname, alpha_approx);
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109 exit(1);
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110 }
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111 break;
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112 case 'e':
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113 method = atoi(optarg);
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114 if (method < 0) {
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115 fprintf(stderr, "%s: wavelet filtering method %d out of range\n", progname, method);
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116 exit(1);
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117 }
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118 break;
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119 case 'f':
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120 filter = atoi(optarg);
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121 if (filter <= 0) {
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122 fprintf(stderr, "%s: filter number %d out of range\n", progname, filter);
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123 exit(1);
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124 }
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125 break;
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126 case 'F':
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127 strcpy(filter_name, optarg);
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128 break;
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129 case 'h':
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130 case '?':
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131 usage();
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132 break;
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133 case 'i':
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134 if ((orig = fopen(optarg, "rb")) == NULL) {
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135 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to open original image file %s\n", progname, optarg);
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136 exit(1);
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137 }
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138 strcpy(orig_name, optarg);
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139 break;
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140 case 'l':
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141 level = atoi(optarg);
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142 if (level <= 0) {
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143 fprintf(stderr, "%s: decomposition level %d out of range\n", progname, level);
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144 exit(1);
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145 }
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146 break;
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147 case 'o':
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148 if ((out = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
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149 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to open output file %s\n", progname, optarg);
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150 exit(1);
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151 }
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152 strcpy(output_name, optarg);
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153 break;
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154 case 's':
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155 if ((sig = fopen(optarg, "r")) == NULL) {
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156 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to open signature file %s\n", progname, optarg);
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157 exit(1);
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158 }
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159 strcpy(signature_name, optarg);
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160 break;
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161 case 'v':
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162 verbose = atoi(optarg);
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163 if (verbose < 0) {
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164 fprintf(stderr, "%s: verbosity level %d out of range\n", progname, verbose);
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165 exit(1);
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166 }
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167 break;
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168 }
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169 }
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170
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171 argc -= optind;
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172 argv += optind;
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173
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174 if (argc > 1) {
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175 usage();
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176 exit(1);
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177 }
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178
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179 if (argc == 1 && *argv[0] != '-') {
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180 if ((in = fopen(argv[0], "rb")) == NULL) {
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181 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to open input file %s\n", progname, argv[0]);
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182 exit(1);
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183 }
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184 else
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185 strcpy(input_name, argv[0]);
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186 }
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187
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188 if (!orig) {
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189 fprintf(stderr, "%s: original image file not specified, use -i file option\n", progname);
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190 exit(1);
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191 }
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192
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193 if (sig) {
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194 char line[32];
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195 fgets(line, sizeof(line), sig);
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196 if (strspn(line, "KISG") >= 4) {
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197 fscanf(sig, "%d\n", &n);
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198 if (alpha_detail == 0.0)
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199 fscanf(sig, "%lf\n", &alpha_detail);
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200 else
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201 fscanf(sig, "%*lf\n");
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202 if (alpha_approx == 0.0)
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203 fscanf(sig, "%lf\n", &alpha_approx);
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204 else
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205 fscanf(sig, "%*lf\n");
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206 if (level == 0)
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207 fscanf(sig, "%d\n", &level);
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208 else
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209 fscanf(sig, "%*d\n");
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210 if (method < 0)
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211 fscanf(sig, "%d\n", &method);
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212 else
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213 fscanf(sig, "%*d\n");
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214 if (filter == 0)
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215 fscanf(sig, "%d\n", &filter);
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216 else
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217 fscanf(sig, "%*d\n");
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218 if (!strcmp(filter_name, ""))
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219 fscanf(sig, "%[^\n\r]\n", &filter_name);
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220 else
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221 fscanf(sig, "%*[^\n\r]\n");
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222 }
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223 else {
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224 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid signature file %s\n", progname, signature_name);
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225 exit(1);
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226 }
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227 fclose(sig);
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228 }
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229 else {
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230 fprintf(stderr, "%s: signature file not specified, use -s file option\n", progname);
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231 exit(1);
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232 }
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233
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234 pgm_readpgminit(in, &in_cols, &in_rows, &in_maxval, &in_format);
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235 pgm_readpgminit(orig, &orig_cols, &orig_rows, &orig_maxval, &orig_format);
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236
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237 if (in_cols != orig_cols || in_rows != orig_rows) {
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238 fprintf(stderr, "%s: input image %s does not match dimensions of original image %s\n", progname, input_name, orig_name);
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239 exit(1);
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240 }
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241
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242 cols = in_cols;
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243 rows = in_rows;
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244
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245 input_image = pgm_allocarray(in_cols, in_rows);
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246 orig_image = pgm_allocarray(orig_cols, orig_rows);
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247
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248 for (row = 0; row < in_rows; row++) {
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249 pgm_readpgmrow(in, input_image[row], in_cols, in_maxval, in_format);
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250 pgm_readpgmrow(orig, orig_image[row], orig_cols, orig_maxval, orig_format);
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251 }
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252
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253 fclose(in);
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254 fclose(orig);
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255
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256 // complete decomposition
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257 levels = find_deepest_level(cols, rows) - 1;
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258 if (level > levels) {
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259 fprintf(stderr, "%s: decomposition level %d not possible (max. %d), image size is %d x %d\n", progname, level, levels, cols, rows);
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260 exit(1);
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261 }
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262
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263 init_dwt(cols, rows, filter_name, filter, level, method);
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264 #ifdef POLLEN_STUFF
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3
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265 #include "pollen_stuff.c"
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266 #endif
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267 #ifdef PARAM_STUFF
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3
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268 #include "param_stuff.c"
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269 #endif
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270
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271 input_dwts = fdwt(input_image);
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272 orig_dwts = fdwt(orig_image);
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273
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274 watermark = malloc((rows * cols) * sizeof(double));
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275 if (!watermark) {
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276 fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc() failed\n\n", progname);
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277 exit(1);
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278 }
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279
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280 p = input_dwts;
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281 q = orig_dwts;
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282 w = 0;
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283 while (p->coarse && q->coarse) {
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284 int current_level;
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285 double threshold;
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286 double max_coeff;
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287 double alpha;
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288
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289 // get current decomposition level number
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290 current_level = q->horizontal->level;
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291
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292 // find largest absolute coefficient in detail subbands of current decomposition level
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293 max_coeff = find_level_largest_coeff(q, verbose);
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294
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295 // calculate significance threshold for current decomposition level
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296 threshold = calc_level_threshold(max_coeff, verbose);
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297
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298 // calculate embedding strength alpha for current decomposition level
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299 alpha = calc_level_alpha_detail(alpha_detail, level, current_level, verbose);
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300
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301 if (verbose > 1)
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302 fprintf(stderr, "%s: level %d, threshold %f, alpha %f\n", progname, current_level, threshold, alpha);
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303
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304 w = extract_subband(q->horizontal, p->horizontal, HORIZONTAL, alpha, watermark, threshold, w, n, verbose);
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305 w = extract_subband(q->vertical, p->vertical, VERTICAL, alpha, watermark, threshold, w, n, verbose);
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306 w = extract_subband(q->diagonal, p->diagonal, DIAGONAL, alpha, watermark, threshold, w, n, verbose);
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307
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308 p = p->coarse;
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309 q = q->coarse;
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310 }
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311
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312 // extract watermark from approximation image using calculated significance threshold and embedding strength
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313 w = extract_subband(q, p, COARSE, alpha_approx, watermark, calc_level_threshold(find_subband_largest_coeff(q, COARSE, verbose), verbose), w, n, verbose);
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314
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315 fprintf(out, "KIWM\n");
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316 write_mark(out, watermark, w);
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317
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318 fclose(out);
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319
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320 free(watermark);
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321
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322 pgm_freearray(input_image, rows);
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323 pgm_freearray(orig_image, rows);
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324
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325 exit(0);
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326 }
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