Mercurial > hg > wm
comparison Meerwald/wm_cox_e.1 @ 0:be303a3f5ea8
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author | Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at> |
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date | Sun, 12 Aug 2007 13:14:34 +0200 |
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1 .\" | |
2 .\" wm_cox_e.1 - the *roff document processor man page source | |
3 .\" | |
4 .TH wm_cox_e 1 "98/07/01" "Watermarking, Version 1.0" | |
5 .SH NAME | |
6 .B wm_cox_e | |
7 \- a program to embed a signature in the DCT coefficients of an image | |
8 .SH SYNOPSIS | |
9 .B wm_cox_e | |
10 [ | |
11 .BI \-a \ number | |
12 ] | |
13 [ | |
14 .B \-h | |
15 ] | |
16 [ | |
17 .BI \-o \ ofile | |
18 ] | |
19 [ | |
20 .BI \-q \ number | |
21 ] | |
22 .BI \-s \ sfile | |
23 .I file | |
24 .SH DESCRIPTION | |
25 .B wm_cox_e | |
26 is a program to embed a signature (watermark) from | |
27 .I sfile | |
28 into the DCT coefficients of an image | |
29 .I file | |
30 and output a signed (watermarked) image | |
31 .I ofile. | |
32 Both, input and output image, | |
33 are in PGM (portable graymap) format. | |
34 .PP | |
35 If | |
36 .I file | |
37 or | |
38 .I ofile | |
39 is not specified, then standard input or standard output is | |
40 used. The signature | |
41 .I sfile | |
42 is a mandatory parameter however. | |
43 .PP | |
44 .B gen_cox_sig | |
45 is used to generate a signature file, | |
46 .B wm_cox_d | |
47 extracts a signature from a watermarked image and | |
48 .B cmp_cox_sig | |
49 allows to compare and test an extracted watermark against the original | |
50 signature. | |
51 .PP | |
52 Please refer to Ingemar J. Cox's paper "Secure Spread Spectrum | |
53 Watermarking for Multimedia", 1995, to get an idea about the algorithm. | |
54 .PP | |
55 .SH OPTIONS | |
56 .TP | |
57 .BI \-a \ number | |
58 Alpha factor that determines embedding strength of the signature. | |
59 Allows to override the setting in the signature file. | |
60 .TP | |
61 .B \-h | |
62 Print a help message. | |
63 .TP | |
64 .BI \-o \ ofile | |
65 Output watermarked image to the specified | |
66 .I file | |
67 instead of standard output. | |
68 .TP | |
69 .BI \-q \ number | |
70 Set quantization/quality factor. Overrides the setting in the signature | |
71 file. | |
72 .TP | |
73 .BI \-s \ sfile | |
74 The signature file to embed into the input image. See | |
75 .B gen_cox_sig | |
76 (1) for a description of the file format. Mandatory parameter. | |
77 .IR file | |
78 Input image in PGM format to sign (watermark). Default: standard input. | |
79 .TP | |
80 .I file | |
81 The input image in PGM format. | |
82 .PP | |
83 .SH OUTPUT | |
84 The signed (watermarked) image in PGM format is written to standard output | |
85 or, optionally, to | |
86 .I ofile. | |
87 The embedding process may take some time on large images since the DCT | |
88 is performed on the whole image in one step (not block-wise). | |
89 .PP | |
90 The | |
91 .I n | |
92 largest coefficients are pulsed to embed the | |
93 .I n | |
94 bit watermark. | |
95 .PP | |
96 .SH AUTHOR | |
97 Peter Meerwald. Email bug reports to pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at. | |
98 .SH AVAILABILITY | |
99 The most recent released version of | |
100 .B wm_cox_e | |
101 is always available | |
102 at http://www.cosy.sbg.ac.at/~pmeerw/Watermarking or via anonymous ftp from ftp.cosy.sbg.ac.at in the | |
103 directory /pub/people/pmeerw/Watermarking. | |
104 .SH "SEE ALSO" | |
105 .BR gen_cox_sig | |
106 (1), | |
107 .BR wm_cox_d | |
108 (1), | |
109 .BR cmp_cox_sig | |
110 (1) |