Mercurial > hg > audiostuff
diff intercom/ilbc/lsf.c @ 2:13be24d74cd2
import intercom-0.4.1
author | Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at> |
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date | Fri, 25 Jun 2010 09:57:52 +0200 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/intercom/ilbc/lsf.c Fri Jun 25 09:57:52 2010 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ + + /****************************************************************** + + iLBC Speech Coder ANSI-C Source Code + + lsf.c + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004). + All Rights Reserved. + + ******************************************************************/ + +#include <string.h> + + + + + +#include <math.h> + +#include "iLBC_define.h" + + /*----------------------------------------------------------------* + * conversion from lpc coefficients to lsf coefficients + *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +void a2lsf(float *freq, /* (o) lsf coefficients */ + float *a /* (i) lpc coefficients */ + ) +{ + float steps[LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS] = + { (float) 0.00635, (float) 0.003175, (float) 0.0015875, + (float) 0.00079375 + }; + float step; + int step_idx; + int lsp_index; + float p[LPC_HALFORDER]; + float q[LPC_HALFORDER]; + float p_pre[LPC_HALFORDER]; + float q_pre[LPC_HALFORDER]; + float old_p, old_q, *old; + float *pq_coef; + float omega, old_omega; + int i; + float hlp, hlp1, hlp2, hlp3, hlp4, hlp5; + + for (i = 0; i < LPC_HALFORDER; i++) { + p[i] = (float) -1.0 * (a[i + 1] + a[LPC_FILTERORDER - i]); + q[i] = a[LPC_FILTERORDER - i] - a[i + 1]; + } + + p_pre[0] = (float) -1.0 - p[0]; + p_pre[1] = -p_pre[0] - p[1]; + p_pre[2] = -p_pre[1] - p[2]; + p_pre[3] = -p_pre[2] - p[3]; + p_pre[4] = -p_pre[3] - p[4]; + p_pre[4] = p_pre[4] / 2; + + q_pre[0] = (float) 1.0 - q[0]; + q_pre[1] = q_pre[0] - q[1]; + q_pre[2] = q_pre[1] - q[2]; + q_pre[3] = q_pre[2] - q[3]; + q_pre[4] = q_pre[3] - q[4]; + q_pre[4] = q_pre[4] / 2; + + omega = 0.0; + + + + + + old_omega = 0.0; + + old_p = FLOAT_MAX; + old_q = FLOAT_MAX; + + /* Here we loop through lsp_index to find all the + LPC_FILTERORDER roots for omega. */ + + for (lsp_index = 0; lsp_index < LPC_FILTERORDER; lsp_index++) { + + /* Depending on lsp_index being even or odd, we + alternatively solve the roots for the two LSP equations. */ + + + if ((lsp_index & 0x1) == 0) { + pq_coef = p_pre; + old = &old_p; + } else { + pq_coef = q_pre; + old = &old_q; + } + + /* Start with low resolution grid */ + + for (step_idx = 0, step = steps[step_idx]; + step_idx < LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS;) { + + /* cos(10piw) + pq(0)cos(8piw) + pq(1)cos(6piw) + + pq(2)cos(4piw) + pq(3)cod(2piw) + pq(4) */ + + hlp = (float) cos(omega * TWO_PI); + hlp1 = (float) 2.0 *hlp + pq_coef[0]; + hlp2 = (float) 2.0 *hlp * hlp1 - (float) 1.0 + pq_coef[1]; + hlp3 = (float) 2.0 *hlp * hlp2 - hlp1 + pq_coef[2]; + hlp4 = (float) 2.0 *hlp * hlp3 - hlp2 + pq_coef[3]; + hlp5 = hlp * hlp4 - hlp3 + pq_coef[4]; + + + if (((hlp5 * (*old)) <= 0.0) || (omega >= 0.5)) { + + if (step_idx == (LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS - 1)) { + + if (fabs(hlp5) >= fabs(*old)) { + freq[lsp_index] = omega - step; + } else { + freq[lsp_index] = omega; + } + + + + + + + + if ((*old) >= 0.0) { + *old = (float) -1.0 * FLOAT_MAX; + } else { + *old = FLOAT_MAX; + } + + omega = old_omega; + step_idx = 0; + + step_idx = LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS; + } else { + + if (step_idx == 0) { + old_omega = omega; + } + + step_idx++; + omega -= steps[step_idx]; + + /* Go back one grid step */ + + step = steps[step_idx]; + } + } else { + + /* increment omega until they are of different sign, + and we know there is at least one root between omega + and old_omega */ + *old = hlp5; + omega += step; + } + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < LPC_FILTERORDER; i++) { + freq[i] = freq[i] * TWO_PI; + } +} + + /*----------------------------------------------------------------* + * conversion from lsf coefficients to lpc coefficients + *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +void lsf2a(float *a_coef, /* (o) lpc coefficients */ + float *freq /* (i) lsf coefficients */ + ) +{ + int i, j; + float hlp; + float p[LPC_HALFORDER], q[LPC_HALFORDER]; + float a[LPC_HALFORDER + 1], a1[LPC_HALFORDER], a2[LPC_HALFORDER]; + float b[LPC_HALFORDER + 1], b1[LPC_HALFORDER], b2[LPC_HALFORDER]; + + for (i = 0; i < LPC_FILTERORDER; i++) { + freq[i] = freq[i] * PI2; + } + + /* Check input for ill-conditioned cases. This part is not + found in the TIA standard. It involves the following 2 IF + blocks. If "freq" is judged ill-conditioned, then we first + modify freq[0] and freq[LPC_HALFORDER-1] (normally + LPC_HALFORDER = 10 for LPC applications), then we adjust + the other "freq" values slightly */ + + + if ((freq[0] <= 0.0) || (freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] >= 0.5)) { + + + if (freq[0] <= 0.0) { + freq[0] = (float) 0.022; + } + + + if (freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] >= 0.5) { + freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] = (float) 0.499; + } + + hlp = (freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] - freq[0]) / + (float) (LPC_FILTERORDER - 1); + + for (i = 1; i < LPC_FILTERORDER; i++) { + freq[i] = freq[i - 1] + hlp; + } + } + + memset(a1, 0, LPC_HALFORDER * sizeof(float)); + memset(a2, 0, LPC_HALFORDER * sizeof(float)); + memset(b1, 0, LPC_HALFORDER * sizeof(float)); + memset(b2, 0, LPC_HALFORDER * sizeof(float)); + memset(a, 0, (LPC_HALFORDER + 1) * sizeof(float)); + memset(b, 0, (LPC_HALFORDER + 1) * sizeof(float)); + + + + + + + /* p[i] and q[i] compute cos(2*pi*omega_{2j}) and + cos(2*pi*omega_{2j-1} in eqs. 4.2.2.2-1 and 4.2.2.2-2. + Note that for this code p[i] specifies the coefficients + used in .Q_A(z) while q[i] specifies the coefficients used + in .P_A(z) */ + + for (i = 0; i < LPC_HALFORDER; i++) { + p[i] = (float) cos(TWO_PI * freq[2 * i]); + q[i] = (float) cos(TWO_PI * freq[2 * i + 1]); + } + + a[0] = 0.25; + b[0] = 0.25; + + for (i = 0; i < LPC_HALFORDER; i++) { + a[i + 1] = a[i] - 2 * p[i] * a1[i] + a2[i]; + b[i + 1] = b[i] - 2 * q[i] * b1[i] + b2[i]; + a2[i] = a1[i]; + a1[i] = a[i]; + b2[i] = b1[i]; + b1[i] = b[i]; + } + + for (j = 0; j < LPC_FILTERORDER; j++) { + + if (j == 0) { + a[0] = 0.25; + b[0] = -0.25; + } else { + a[0] = b[0] = 0.0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < LPC_HALFORDER; i++) { + a[i + 1] = a[i] - 2 * p[i] * a1[i] + a2[i]; + b[i + 1] = b[i] - 2 * q[i] * b1[i] + b2[i]; + a2[i] = a1[i]; + a1[i] = a[i]; + b2[i] = b1[i]; + b1[i] = b[i]; + } + + a_coef[j + 1] = 2 * (a[LPC_HALFORDER] + b[LPC_HALFORDER]); + } + + a_coef[0] = 1.0; +}